Journal Entry Generator
Write a balanced compound entry and download it as PDF
Document details
03/09/2026 · 20 Rabi' al-Awwal 1448 AH
Business details
Entry lines
Notes and terms
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How does it work?
A journal entry is the first line in the books: every transaction is recorded twice, once on the debit side and once on the credit side, for the same amount. That is the double-entry rule, and in practice it means total debits equal total credits in every entry without exception. An entry that does not balance is not incomplete, it is wrong, which is why this tool blocks the download until both sides match.
The double-entry rule
Every transaction touches at least two accounts. What comes in is posted on one side and what goes out on the other. The direction is set by the class of the account, not by preference.
Total debits = total credits
Which side increases each account class
Reversing the two sides is the most common beginner error. This table settles the direction for each class:
| Account class | Increases on | Decreases on | Examples |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | Debit | Credit | Cash · bank · receivables · inventory |
| Expenses | Debit | Credit | Salaries · rent · utilities |
| Liabilities | Credit | Debit | Payables · loans · accrued expenses |
| Equity | Credit | Debit | Capital · retained earnings |
| Revenue | Credit | Debit | Sales · service revenue |
Simple and compound entries
A simple entry has two sides: one debit account and one credit account. Paying rent in cash is the classic case.
A compound entry has more than two lines and appears whenever a transaction touches three accounts or more. The best-known example is a credit purchase with VAT: two debit lines against a single credit line.
Worked example — purchase on credit
A business buys goods for 1,000, and VAT at 15% adds 150, so 1,150 is owed to the supplier. The entry has three lines:
- 1301 Inventory — debit 1,000: the goods entered the warehouse, and an asset increases on the debit side.
- 1401 Input VAT — debit 150: recoverable input tax, an asset of the business.
- 2101 Accounts payable — credit 1,150: an obligation of the business, and a liability increases on the credit side.
- Check: debits total 1,000 + 150 = 1,150 and credits total 1,150, so the entry balances.
Common mistakes
- Reversing the sides, such as posting an expense to the credit column. Check the direction table above before you type.
- Putting an amount in both the debit and credit column of one line. A line has one side, and the tool zeroes the other automatically.
- Leaving out the tax line on purchases and sales, which produces a difference equal to the tax amount exactly.
- Leaving the narration blank. The narration is what explains the entry months later, and without it review takes longer.
- Rounding amounts by hand line by line, which creates a gap of a few halalas. Enter the amount as it is and let the tool add up.
Frequently Asked Questions
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